1. Tsanangudzo yejekiseni mold
Iyo mold inoshandiswa kugadzira jekiseni repurasitiki inonzi jekiseni mold mold, kana jekiseni mold kwenguva pfupi.Iyo jekiseni mold inogona kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvine chimiro chakaomarara, saizi chaiyo kana kuisa panguva imwe chete.
"Zvikamu zvinomwe mold, zvikamu zvitatu zvinogadzirisa".Pakuumbwa kwejekiseni, mold uye jekiseni rekugadzira muchina zvine simba guru pamhando yezvigadzirwa zvakaumbwa, uye zvinogona kutotaurwa kuti mold inoita basa rakakura kupfuura jekiseni rekuumba muchina;Mukuumba jekiseni, kana mold isinganyatsonzwisiswi, zvakaoma kuwana zvigadzirwa zvakaumbwa zvakanaka.
2、 Chimiro chejekiseni mold
Chimiro chejekiseni mold chinotemerwa nerudzi rwejekiseni rekuumba muchina uye maitiro ezvimiro zvezvikamu zvepurasitiki.Peya yega yega mold inoumbwa nekufamba uye yakagadziriswa mold.Iyo mold inofamba inoiswa pane inofamba ndiro yemuchina wekuumba jekiseni, nepo iyo yakagadziriswa mold yakaiswa pane yakagadzika ndiro yemushini wekuumba jekiseni;Munguva yekuumbwa kwejekiseni, iyo yekudyisa system uye mhango inoumbwa mushure mekufamba mold uye yakagadziriswa mold yakavharwa.Kana iyo mold yakaparadzaniswa, chikamu chepurasitiki kana chikamu chedoro chinosara padivi pechiumbwa chinofamba, uye ipapo chikamu chepurasitiki chinobudiswa nedhimodhi nzira yakaiswa mukufamba.Zvinoenderana nemabasa akasiyana echikamu chimwe nechimwe mu mold, seti yejekiseni mold inogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvinotevera:
1. Zvikamu zvakaumbwa
Zvikamu zvinopa chimiro, chimiro uye saizi kuzvinhu zvekuumba zvinowanzo umbwa nepakati (punch), mhango ye concave mold, tambo yepakati, pinza, nezvimwe.
2. Gating system
Ndiyo mugero unotungamirira purasitiki yakanyungudutswa kubva pamuromo wejekiseni kusvika pakavharwamoldmhango.Inowanzo kuumbwa nemumhanyi mukuru, kupatsanura, gedhi uye inotonhora ichichaja zvakanaka.
3. Nhungamiro zvikamu
Kuti uone kurongeka kwakaringana kwekufa kwekufamba uye kufa kwakagadziriswa kana kwakavharwa, chikamu chegwara chinoiswa kutungamira uye chinzvimbo.Inoumbwa nembiru yemutungamiri uye sleeve yekufambisa.Mamwe ma mold akaiswawo ane magidhi zvikamu pane ejector plate kuti ive nechokwadi chekufamba uye kwakavimbika kufamba kweiyo demoulding mechanism.
4. Demoulding mechanism
Zvishandiso zvekudhiza zvikamu zvepurasitiki uye gating masisitimu ane akawanda maumbirwo mafomu.Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa kudhiza nzira ndeye ejector pin, pombi jacking, denga uye pneumatic ejection, iyo inowanzo umbwa ne ejector tsvimbo, reset tsvimbo, slingshot, ejector tsvimbo yekumisikidza ndiro, denga (yepamusoro mhete) uye padenga gwaidhi post/sleeve.
5. Mold tembiricha inodzora hurongwa
Kuti asangane nezvinodiwa jekiseni kuumba muitiro pamusoromoldtembiricha, tembiricha yekuumbwa inodzora system yekudziya tsvimbo inodiwa kugadzirisa tembiricha yeforoma.
6. Exhaust system
Kuti ubudise gasi mumugodhi zvakanaka, nzvimbo yekubuditsa inowanzoiswa panzvimbo yekuparadzanisa mold uye nzvimbo yakakodzera yekuisa.
8. Zvimwe zvikamu zvekugadzirisa
Inoreva zvikamu zvakaiswa kuti zvisangane nezvinodiwa zve mold chimiro (senge yakagadzika ndiro, inofambiswa/yakagadziriswa template, tsigiro column, tsigiro ndiro uye yekubatanidza screw)